| |
|
| Title |
Type |
Description |
| Aggregate
production planning problem.pdf |
Whitepaper |
This short paper develops the classical
mathematical programming formulation for the aggregate
production planning problem. |
| Bass
model.xls |
Workbook |
This Excel workbook implements the Bass model
for product diffusion in order to predict the sales of a new
product. The workbook provides an extensive explanation for
how the model works and finds the optimal (least squares) fit
given a few points on the product life cycle. |
| Forecast
error economics.pdf |
Whitepaper |
This paper develops a series of simple
economic models for estimating the cost of a poor forecasting
system. The paper considers the cost of the carrying inventory
due to higher than needed safety stock and/or forecast bias
and also the lost gross margin from customers due to
inadequate safety stock. Through a series of models and
discussions, the paper proposes a methodology for auditing and
improving a forecasting system. The audit list in the last
section should be a good tool for any firm desiring to audit
its forecasting system. This paper is closely related to the
paper entitled Forecast Error Metrics. |
| Forecast
error metrics.pdf |
Whitepaper |
This longer paper defines and compares a wide
number of different statistical approaches for measuring
forecast error. The paper includes many of the newest measures
including the Mean Absolute Scaled Error. The paper ends with
several practical recommendations for metrics. This paper
provides a very comprehensive treatment of this subject. |
| Forecasting
lifetime demand.pdf |
Whitepaper |
A paper that explains how to use a geometric
series to forecast the lifetime demand. The companion Excel
workbook “LIDS.xls” implements this model. |
| Forecasting
with exponential smoothing.pdf |
Whitepaper |
A paper that explains the Winters’ model for
forecasting with exponential smoothing including equations for
forecasting, demand filters, and tracking signals. |
| Forecasting
with exponential smoothing.xls |
Workbook |
This Excel workbook implements the Winters’
model for forecasting with exponential smoothing. This model
finds the least squares fit for the alpha and beta parameters
for the Winters’ model. It also helps estimate the seasonal
factors using a centered moving average approach. The model
allows users to modify the parameters and view the statistical
and graphical results. See the companion paper “Forecasting
with Exponential Smoothing.” |
| Forecasting
with the theta model.pdf |
Whitepaper |
The winner in the last M competition was a new
forecasting method called the Theta Model developed by
Assimakopoulos and Nikolopoulos. The basic concept of the
Theta Model is that it makes forecasts that are the average of
a long-term forecast and a short-term forecast. This paper
makes the model easy to understand and implement. The paper
also offers some extensions of the model. |
| LIDA.xls |
Workbook |
This Excel workbook forecasts the remaining
lifetime demand using both a finite and an infinite geometric
series model. Regression is used to estimate the parameters.
Extensive graphs support the analysis. The companion paper
entitled “Forecasting Lifetime Demand” explains the models
implemented in this Excel workbook. The name “LIDA” stands for
“Lifetime Inventory Demand Analysis.” |
| Seasonal
factors.xls |
Workbook |
This Excel workbook simultaneously finds the
best estimates of the intercept and slope for a trend line and
the seasonal factors for user-provided demand
data. | |
| Title |
Type |
Description |
| ABC
classification analysis.pdf |
Whitepaper |
A paper that presents a mathematical model for
ABC classification analysis. |
| ABC
classification analysis.xls |
Workbook |
An Excel workbook that implements numerical
methods in VBA to find the optimal alpha parameter to fit a
distribution-by-value curve to empirical data. |
| Aggregate
inventory analysis.xls |
Workbook |
An Excel workbook that finds the optimal
lotsizes for a set of inventory items and compares the current
inventory to optimal cycle inventory for each item and also
for the aggregate inventory. |
| DuPont.xls |
Workbook |
An Excel workbook that implements the DuPont
model to show the sensitivity of Return on Net Assets (RONA)
to changes in inventory investment. |
| Estimating
carrying cost.pdf |
Whitepaper |
This paper provides a detailed explanation for
how to estimate the carrying charge and carrying cost
parameters for lotsizing purposes. |
| Estimating
ordering and setup costs.pdf |
Whitepaper |
This paper provides a detailed explanation for
how to estimate order cost and setup cost for lotsizing
purposes. |
| How
to reduce setup time and cost.pdf |
Whitepaper |
This paper presents a number of practical
ideas for how to reduce setup time and setup cost. The paper
also discusses the benefits of reducing setup time and
cost. |
| Inventory
management.pdf |
Whitepaper |
This longer paper presents a complete
discussion of both basic and advanced concepts for inventory
management. The main section of the paper presents models for
the economic order quantity and safety stock. The appendices
explore a number of more advanced concepts. |
| Inventory
turnover.pdf |
Whitepaper |
A paper that discusses how to estimate
inventory turnover and some common errors in using inventory
turnover as a performance measure. |
| Managing
slow-moving inventory.pdf |
Whitepaper |
A paper that presents a model of managing
slow-moving inventory. This model requires both the carrying
cost and shortage cost parameters. This is a companion paper
to the Excel workbook Slowmove.xls. |
| Multiple
item resource constrained lotsizing.pdf |
Whitepaper |
This paper presents four different
resource-constrained lotsizing models. Solution methodologies
are also presented for each model. The paper emphasizes the
user of Lagrangian multipliers to solve these types of
problems. |
| Order
cycle service level tutorial.xls |
Workbook |
An Excel workbook that exposes the folly of
using an order cycle service level and argues for using the
unit fill rate service level. |
| Safety
stock.xls |
Workbook |
This worksheet provides a complete tool for
determining safety stocks and order quantities for independent
demand inventory systems using both the fill rate and the
shortage cost methods. Using the two methods to complement one
another is a powerful idea. One method can be used to validate
the results of the other method -- and the user can iterate to
find a pair of consistent values. The worksheet finds the
optimal safety stock for both continuous and periodic review
systems and calculates the reorder point for continuous review
and the target inventory for periodic review systems. |
| Safety
stock with serially correlated demand.pdf |
Whitepaper |
A paper that develops a mathematical model for
estimating the proper safety stock when the demand values (or
forecast errors) are serially correlated
(autocorrelated). |
| Seasonal
buying.pdf |
Whitepaper |
A paper that discusses how the newsvendor
problem can be applied to handle seasonal buying for a
retailer. |
| Service
level metrics.pdf |
Whitepaper |
A paper that presents a number of ways that
manufacturers, distributors, and retailers can measure their
service levels. This paper provides a discussion of customer
satisfaction and loyalty metrics as well. |
| Slowmove.xls |
Workbook |
An Excel workbook that finds the optimal
target inventory level for slow moving items assuming Poisson
distributed demand – and a one-for-one ordering policy. The
user must specify both the shortage cost and the carrying cost
parameters. See the companion paper entitled “Managing
Slow-Moving Inventory.” |
| Sole
single multiple source of supply.pdf |
Whitepaper |
This paper compares the advantages and
disadvantages of sole source, single source, and multiple
source suppliers and develops a contingency model for helping
managers decide which strategy is most appropriate for a
particular purchased item. |
| Supplier
scorecards.pdf |
Whitepaper |
This paper explains the many benefits of using
a supplier scorecard. The paper provides useful and practical
information on how to setup and use a supplier scorecard
system. |
| To
stock or not to stock that is the question.pdf |
Whitepaper |
A paper that addresses the important question,
“should this item be stocked or not?” by developing a simple
mathematical model. |
| Vendor
managed inventory.pdf |
Whitepaper |
A paper that presents both the pros and cons
of using vendor managed inventory. | |
| Title |
Type |
Description |
| A3
problem solving.pdf |
Whitepaper |
This paper reviews the standard Toyota
Production System/lean methodology for creating a very short
(2 page) project charter and project status reporting
document. The paper describes the benefits of this important
lean tool and provides examples and references. |
| Inventory
is evil.pdf |
Whitepaper |
Some senior executives challenge lean
manufacturing “orthodoxy” and argue that “the cost is capital
is so low right now that it no longer makes sense to reduce
inventories.” In response to this challenge, this paper
identifies ten benefits of reducing inventory even when
interest rates are low. |
| Smart
pull system.pdf |
Whitepaper |
A paper that presents a periodic review/target
inventory model called the smart pull system. |
| Smart
pull system.xls |
Workbook |
An Excel workbook that can help firms set
target inventories (and associated safety stocks) based on
demand forecasts. This can be used as a tool to help implement
a lean pull system. See the companion paper by the same
name. | |
| Title |
Type |
Description |
| AL.xls |
Workbook |
An Excel workbook that implements an advanced
version of the numeric-analytic allocation location model for
finding the optimal solution for a single facility and
near-optimal solutions for multiple warehouses using an
infinite set location approach. The workbook extends the
traditional approach by implementing a great circle distance
option with latitudes and longitudes. |
| Location
theory.pdf |
Whitepaper |
A paper that presents a number of different
location models for both the finite and discrete location
models. Models include (1) the numeric-analytic model for the
single facility infinite set location problem, (2) the
Adaptive Allocation/Location model for the multiple facility
infinite set location problem, (3) the Kepner-Tregoe Model for
the finite set location problem, and (4) the gravity model for
finite set competitive store location problem. |
| Gravity.xls |
Workbook |
An Excel workbook for the gravity model for
competitive retail store location. This workbook helps locate
a new retail facility given the demographics of the region and
the location of competing retailers. The pull from of one
retailer on one customer region is directly proportional to
the size of the store and inversely proportional to the
distance (or travel time) squared. See the companion paper
entitled Location Theory. | |
| Title |
Type |
Description |
| Economic
lot scheduling problem.pdf |
Whitepaper |
A paper that presents a model for the economic
lot scheduling problem. This is the problem of determining the
lotsizes for a machine that is running at high utilization and
where the setup times and costs are significant. |
| ELSP.xls |
Workbook |
An Excel workbook that solves the economic lot
scheduling problem. This workbook uses VBA to implement a
Newton search to find the shadow price needed to satisfy the
capacity constraint. See the companion workbook entitled “The
Economic Lot Scheduling Problem.” |
| Lotsizing.pdf |
Whitepaper |
A paper that presents lotsizing models for
both constant (time-invariant) and time-varying demand. For
time-varying demand, the paper presents fixed order quantity
(e.g., EOQ), time supply (Lot-for-lot, Period Order Quantity),
and dynamic lotsizing (LTC, PPQ, LUC, LPC, WW) methods. The
paper also discusses practical issues such as the models
available in SAP and the importance of recognizing practical
considerations such as the minimum order quantity,
sequence-dependent setups, and shared setups. |
| Lotsizing.xls |
Workbook |
An Excel workbook that implements several
methods for lotsizing for time varying demand, including an
efficient implementation of the Wagner-Whitin algorithm. See
the companion paper entitled “Lotsizing Methods.” |
| Multiple
item newsvendor problem.xls |
Workbook |
This Excel workbook finds the optimal solution
to the multi-item newsvendor problem, where the quantities
purchased is limited by a budget constraint. |
| EOQ.xls |
Workbook |
An Excel workbook that implements the EOQ
model for teaching purposes. This Excel workbook can also be
used to estimate the setup cost over carrying charge ratio
from historical data. The papers Lotsizing Methods and
Inventory Management consider many of the same issues. |
| Newsvendor.xls |
Workbook |
An Excel workbook that finds the optimal
solution to the newsvendor problem assuming that demand is
defined by the triangular distribution. The program allows the
user to experiment with various order quantities and displays
several different graphs to help evaluate the results. See the
companion paper entitled “The Newsvendor Problem.” |
| Newsvendor
problem.pdf |
Whitepaper |
A paper that explains the newsvendor problem
in great depth. This paper describes a wide variety of
problems that can be modeled with the newsvendor model,
including finding the optimal quantity for buying seasonal
products, for making a last buy, for setting the trunk stock
level, for overbooking a flight, for setting a safety stock,
etc. The paper develops both the discrete and continuous
versions of the model and provides examples of both. This is a
companion paper to the newsvendor.xls
workbook. | |
| Title |
Type |
Description |
| Check
digit.xls |
Workbook |
The last digit of many account numbers,
identification numbers, and part numbers. The check digit is a
useful for determining if the number is valid. This Excel
workbook implements a popular check digit algorithm to verify
that an account number such as a credit card number is clearly
invalid. This procedure will work on nearly all credit card
numbers. |
| Commonality.pdf |
Whitepaper |
A paper that presents a practical argument for
increasing commonality and also a mathematical model for
evaluating the benefits of increasing commonality. |
| Commonality.xls |
Workbook |
An Excel workbook that estimates the savings
from replacing two similar components with a single robust
(universal) component. | |
| Title |
Type |
Description |
| Empirical
probability distributions with theoretical tails.xls |
Workbook |
This Excel workbook presents examples of how
to use the VBA code for generating values from (1) a
continuous empirical distribution with the right tail replaced
with a theoretical exponential distribution and (2) a discrete
empirical distribution with the right tail replaced with a
theoretical Poisson distribution. This is a support workbook
for the paper with the same name. |
| Netsolver.xls |
Workbook |
An Excel workbook that implements a minimum
cost flow network optimization algorithm using VBA code. This
can be used to solve assignment, transportation,
transshipment, and many other network optimization
problems. |
| Newton's
method.pdf |
Whitepaper |
A short paper that explains how to use
Newton’s Method to solve univariate unconstrained optimization
problems. | |
| Title |
Type |
Description |
| How
to create a mission statement.pdf |
Whitepaper |
Explains how to create a mission and vision
statements with several examples. |
| Process
is everything.pdf |
Whitepaper |
A paper that makes the argument that all human
activities involve processes and that process management is at
the heart of business strategy. The main thesis of this paper
is that the process point of view is critical to success with
strategic formulation and execution, organizational change and
improvement, product development and marketing, and financial
discipline. |
| Strategy
maps and causal maps.pdf |
Whitepaper |
This paper presents practical approaches for
creating strategy maps and causal maps. The paper presents
many suggestions for improving the standard Kaplan and Norton
strategy map approach. A number of examples are presented,
including a time-based competition
example. | |
| Title |
Type |
Description |
| POM.pdf |
Whitepaper |
This paper presents a practical synthesis of
principles that can help knowledge workers increase their
productivity while reducing their stress. This paper provides
practical suggestions for dealing with 12 common personal
operations problems: purpose, priorities, margins, boundaries,
task list, e-mail, interruptions and distractions, complexity,
paper, meetings, procrastination, and life-balance. Each of
these problems is defined below. Drawing on the collected
wisdom of many popular writers and scholars, the paper teaches
how to apply practical principles such as margins, boundaries,
tyranny of the urgent, getting things done, and lean. The
appendix has a “Personal Operations Management” aptitude test
that the reader can use to help measure how well they are
doing on their “personal operations management.” |
| POM.xls |
Workbook |
An excel workbook that provides a practical
approach for storing, sorting, and managing a personal task
list. This work includes easy-to-use buttons that allows users
to organize tasks in very practical and helpful ways. |
| Pay
it forward series.pdf |
Whitepaper |
This paper develops a simple mathematical
model for the “pay it forward” series. The paper then answers
the questions “How many total people are involved after n
levels?” and “How many levels will it take for the message to
reach the entire world?” The main idea of the paper it to
challenge the reader to make a positive difference in the
world. | |
| Title |
Type |
Description |
| Forecasting
demand based on price and leadtime.pdf |
Whitepaper |
A paper that develops a mathematical model for
estimating the elasticities for both price and leadtime that
can be used to forecast the demand for a product with a change
in price and/or leadtime. This paper develops the mathematical
model for the companion Excel workbook. |
| Price
optimization.xls |
Workbook |
This Excel workbook fits an exponential
price-demand curve of the form D(p) = α∙exp(−β∙p) to two
user-define points (p1, D1) and (p2, D2), where p is the price
and D is the demand in units. The parameters α and β for the
price-demand curve are estimated by solving two equations
simultaneously. Calculus is then used to find the price that
optimizes total profit, given the unit cost. The optimal
price, optimal demand, and optimal revenue are also reported.
The price-demand and the price-profit curves are then
drawn. |
| Price-leadtime
elasticity of demand.xls |
Workbook |
An Excel workbook that can be used to forecast
the demand for a product with a change in price and/or
leadtime based. The model estimates the elasticities for both
price and leadtime based on historical data for one or more
products. See the companion paper entitled “Forecasting Demand
Based on Price and Leadtime.” | |
| Title |
Type |
Description |
| Benchmarking.pdf |
Whitepaper |
A paper that provides a complete framework for
understanding benchmarking, best practices, and leading
practices and also how organizations can apply these
principles to improve processes. |
| Brainstorming
with the nominal group technique.pdf |
Whitepaper |
A short paper that explains how to conduct a
brainstorming session with the nominal group technique. |
| Error
proofing.pdf |
Whitepaper |
This paper provides a framework and examples
for understanding and applying both prevention and detection
methods to improve both product and process design. The paper
includes a number of examples and photos. |
| FMEA.xls |
Workbook |
An Excel workbook “template” that supports a
Failure Mode and Effects Analysis (FMEA). |
| Learning
models.pdf |
Whitepaper |
A paper that presents both volume-based
leaning (the learning curve) and time-based learning (the
half-life curve). The paper also discusses Moore’s Law for
time-based growth and the difficulty of estimating the
parameters for these models. Extensive graphs are provided to
illustrate the concepts. |
| Learning
models.xls |
Workbook |
An Excel workbook for both the half-life and
the learning curve. Finds the optimal learning parameters to
minimize the sum of the squared errors. See the companion
paper entitled “Learning Models.” |
| Overall
equipment effectiveness.pdf |
Whitepaper |
This paper explains the Overall Equipment
Effectiveness (OEE) metric, which is considered by many to be
a key tool for lean operations management. OEE and is used
extensively in Total Productivity Management (TPM)
applications, particularly in large firms that have large
capital intensive operations (e.g., 3M). This paper provides
information on calculating OEE and provides a template (form)
that can be used for this calculation. The paper also explains
how to identify and manage the six big losses related to OEE,
how to implement OEE, and how to avoid the dangers of
OEE. |
| Process
improvement checklist.pdf |
Whitepaper |
This paper presents an organized list of over
fifty fundamental process improvement ideas that have been
collected from Lean Sigma blackbelts, lean experts, and other
sources over many years. This list is a very helpful approach
for stimulating and generating ideas for a process improvement
team and should be a part of the training in every process
improvement program. |
| Process
improvement tools self-assessment survey.pdf |
Whitepaper |
This paper provides a comprehensive list of
the skills that every lean sigma blackbelt (improvement
expert) should have. The document is formatted so that people
can score and evaluate themselves. This is a useful document
for organizations to use to assess their level of maturity
with respect to process improvement tools. |
| Project
management hopper.xls |
Workbook |
This Excel workbook helps a team score project
opportunities on the basis of (1) benefit and (2) effort,
where both benefit and effort are multi-dimensional
constructs. The workbook also creates a graph that can be used
to help the team identify the best projects. This workbook was
designed to support a lean sigma program, but can be used for
any type project selection activity. | |
| Title |
Type |
Description |
| Minto
pyramid principle.pdf |
Whitepaper |
This paper overviews the Minto Pyramid
Principle, which is a structured approach to building a
persuasive argument and presentation developed by Barbara
Minto, a former McKinsey consultant (Minto 1987). The Minto
Pyramid Principle has become the de facto standard for all
major consulting firms worldwide. Minto’s approach can improve
almost any presentation and almost any form of persuasive
speech. |
| Project
charters.pdf |
Whitepaper |
A paper that presents a practical and detailed
approach for creating a project charter. It also compares
three other approaches (Lean, Lean Sigma, and PMI) for
creating a project charter. |
| Project
schedule template.xls |
Workbook |
This Excel workbook is an easy-to-use project
scheduling tool that displays the start and end times for each
task in a project. Large projects often require Microsoft
Project or other dedicated project management software.
However, most managers do not have easy access to Microsoft
Project and do not have the time to learn how to use it. Most
process improvement projects are small enough that they can be
managed with this simple Excel-based scheduling tool. |
| Stakeholder
analysis.pdf |
Whitepaper |
A paper that provides a detailed methodology
that project teams can use to identify, engage, and
communicate with key stakeholders in the course of managing a
project. | |
| Title |
Type |
Description |
| Audit
sampling.pdf |
Whitepaper |
A paper that presents a hypergeometric
probability distribution approach for audit sampling. The
paper presents the methodology for setting up a stop and go
sampling plan for an audit based on the hypergeometric
distribution. This distribution is the most precise approach
for auditing and results in the lowest recommended sample
size. The companion Excel workbook “audit sampling.xls”
implements the sampling model developed in this paper |
| Audit
sampling.xls |
Workbook |
This is a sophisticated Excel workbook that
implements a stop and go sampling plan for an audit based on
the hypergeometric distribution. This distribution is the most
precise approach for auditing and results in the lowest
recommended sample size. Much of the VBA code needed for this
process is included in the companion paper. |
| Confidence
intervals.xls |
Workbook |
An Excel workbook that helps the user to
determine required sample sizes to achieve user-specified
confidence intervals for a variety of problem types and
assumptions. See the companion paper entitled Estimating
Confidence intervals and Required Sample Sizes. |
| Distributions.xls |
Workbook |
An Excel workbook that includes many important
probability distributions including the uniform, normal,
lognormal, exponential, Erlang, gamma, beta, Weibull,
triangular, Poisson, binomial, and hypergeometric
distributions, with statistics, Excel formulas, VBA code,
tables, and graphs. An additional worksheet includes the
partial expectation function and its inverse for the normal
distribution. All of the graphs for probability distributions
in the Encyclopedia of Operations Management are from this
Excel workbook. |
| Dollar
unit sampling.pdf |
Whitepaper |
A paper that presents a complete methodology
for Dollar Unit Sampling (DUS). DUS is a powerful and useful
method for sampling when you have a population with some
importance measure such as the recorded amount available.
Compared to random sampling, DUS provides greater
representation of the larger recorded amounts in the sample
and creates a more precise (tighter) confidence interval for
the same sample size. It is also easier to use than other
types of sampling methodologies such as stratified random
sampling. DUS has become the standard approach for statistical
auditing. This is a companion paper for the Excel workbook
“dus.xls.” |
| DUS.xls |
Workbook |
An Excel workbook that computes the required
sample size for a dollar unit sampling plan (DUS). The
workbook implements Newton’s method to find the upper
misstatement limit for a specified tail probability. See the
companion paper entitled Dollar Unit Sampling. |
| Empirical
probability distributions with theoretical tails.pdf |
Whitepaper |
This paper presents approaches for generating
values from both continuous and discrete empirical probability
distributions. This paper contends that adding a theoretical
“tail” to an empirical distribution allows simulations to
experience values beyond the historical tail values – and
allows these simulations to explore important real-world
“catastrophic” issues more carefully. |
| Estimating
confidence intervals and required sample sizes.pdf |
Whitepaper |
A paper that provides a practical step-by-step
explanation of how to estimate confidence intervals and the
required sample sizes to achieve a user-specified confidence
interval in a wide variety of situations. |
| Sigma
level.xls |
Workbook |
An Excel workbook that determines the sigma
level for a process given the number of defects per million
opportunities and the shift in the mean. |
| Hypergeometric
distribution.pdf |
Whitepaper |
This paper presents the hypergeometric
distribution, an extremely important (but often neglected)
discrete probability distribution found in a wide variety of
contexts. The paper develops the mathematics for this
distribution, along with several numerical examples. The paper
also provides statistics for the hypergeometric distribution,
an explanation of the one-tailed confidence interval and the
sample, and the relationship between the hypergeometric and
other probability distributions. The appendix explains how to
implement the distribution in Excel or other computer
program. | |
| Title |
Type |
Description |
| Queuing
models.xls |
Workbook |
This Excel workbook includes four worksheets
that provide four types of queuing analysis. The first
worksheet allows the user to input a number of system input
parameters and immediately see the steady state (long-term)
results. The second worksheet shows the graphs for a range of
servers. The third worksheet analyzes systems that have a
target time in system and a target service level. The fourth
and last worksheet provides an economic analysis of a queuing
system that can be used when the user know the cost for the
customer time in the system and the cost for the
capacity. |
| Queuing
theory.pdf |
Whitepaper |
This paper presents a clear and simple summary
of queuing theory intended for the undergraduate business or
MBA student. The paper presents the M/M/1 model, the M/M/s
model, and PK formula, and the approximate G/G/s model. A
number of graphs and examples are used to make the concepts as
clear and as simple as possible. A description of the
advantages and disadvantages of pooling is presented. Emphasis
is placed on the intuition that can be derived from queuing
models. |
| Service
guarantee.xls |
Workbook |
An Excel workbook that presents a simple model
that can help firms evaluate the benefits of a service
guarantee on their total customer base. This is a good
teaching tool to help people understand these benefits. |
| SPAT.xls |
Workbook |
An Excel workbook that implements an
interactive network optimization for assigning students to
project teams. This workbook implements a minimum cost network
optimization model and is implemented in Excel using VBA. SPAT
is an acronym for the Student Project Assignment
Technique. |
| Staffit.xls |
Workbook |
An Excel workbook that implements an
interactive approximate M/G/s queuing model with costing
features to help firms determine appropriate staffing levels
(staffing fit) for each period of the day. |
| Traveling
salesperson problem.pdf |
Whitepaper |
A paper that presents a number of mathematical
models for the traveling salesperson problem and discusses
heuristic solution methods. |
| Yield
management.pdf |
Whitepaper |
This paper defines yield management (also
known as revenue management, perishable asset management, load
management, and revenue enhancement) and explains practical
ways that firms can use yield management concepts to maximize
revenue and profits. | |
| Title |
Type |
Description |
| Donut
shop.xls |
Workbook |
An excel workbook game for the newsvendor
problem. The player(s) have to decide each simulated day on
how many donuts to buy. If they buy too many, they lose money.
If they buy too few they lose profit. The game has two game
boards (worksheets) that have different cost parameters. |
| GatorDrink.xls |
Workbook |
An excel workbook game for inventory
management. This game requires that the player decide how much
to order and when to order. Both the demand the replenishment
leadtimes are random. The game has several variants and gives
the player some feedback from the “boss” each period.
| |
| Title |
Type |
Description |
| Drum-buffer-rope.pdf |
Whitepaper |
This paper presents Goldratt’s
drum-buffer-rope concepts. This is one of the main concepts of
the Theory of Constraints. |
| Theory
of Constraints.pdf |
Whitepaper |
This paper overviews the theory of constraints
proposed by Goldratt. |
| Throughput
Accounting.pdf |
Whitepaper |
This paper presents Goldratt’s throughput
accounting principles with an
example. | |
|